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Registros recuperados: 11
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Adaptability of lettuce cultivars to planting in no-tillage on straw of Urochloa ruziziensis PAB
Hirata,Andréia Cristina Silva; Hirata,Edson Kiyoharu; Camara,João Augusto Rizzo.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the adaptability of different lettuce (Lactuca sativa) cultivars grown in no-tillage on straw of ruzi grass (Urochloa ruziziensis), as well as its effects on soil temperature and weed control, in successive cultivations in the summer. The treatments were carried out in a randomized complete block design, with four replicates, in a split-plot arrangement (2x4), in which soil management (no-tillage on ruzi grass and convention tillage) was the main plot, and the different crisphead lettuce cultivars (Amanda, Solaris, Vanda, and Vera), the subplots. No difference was observed between cultivars for soil management. No-tillage reduced the soil temperature by up to 3.7°C and weed density by 3.7 times, in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brachiaria; Lactuca sativa; Soil conservation; Soil temperature; Vegetable crops; Weeds.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000700824
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Assessment of allelopathic properties of Aloe ferox Mill. on turnip, beetroot and carrot Biol. Res.
Arowosegbe,Sunday; Afolayan,Anthony J.
Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa L.), beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) and carrot (Daucus carota L.) are common vegetables in South Africa. The allelopathic potential of aqueous leaf and root extracts of Aloe ferox Mill.- a highly valued medicinal plant- was evaluated against seed germination and seedling growth of the three vegetables in Petri dish experiments. The extracts were tested at concentrations of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 mg/mL. Leaf extract concentrations above 4 mg/mL inhibited the germination of all the crops, while the root extract had no significant effect on germination irrespective of concentration. Interestingly, the lowest concentration of leaf extract stimulated root length elongation of beetroot by 31.71%. Other concentrations significantly...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Aloe ferox; Aqueous extracts; Intercrops; Vegetable crops.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602012000400006
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Behavior of the vegetable crops section in three types of food retail stores in Campo Grande, Brazil Horticultura Brasileira
Lima-Filho,Dario de O; Hokama,Anderson S; Spanhol,Caroline P.
The behavior of the fresh fruits and vegetable produce section was evaluated, under the point of view of the consumer, in three types of food retail stores in Campo Grande, Brazilian southeast: a grocery store ("quitanda"), a supermarket, and an open-air market. A quantitative-descriptive survey was conducted with 120 individuals, responsible for purchasing fresh fruit and vegetable produce for their homes. To accomplish that, twelve variables were investigated and adapted from the parameters used in the SERVQUAL model, in which the attributes of the retail outlet are pointed out, such as store hygiene and cleanliness and manner by which produce is displayed; employee training traits, such as courtesy and helpfulness; and quality, price range, and variety...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vegetable crops; Retail outlet; Retail performance; SERVQUAL method.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362009000100017
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Economic gains of improving soil fertility and water holding capacity with clay application: the impact of soil remediation research in northeast Thailand AgEcon
Saleth, Rathinasamy Maria; Inocencio, Arlene; Noble, Andrew D.; Ruaysoongnern, Sawaeng.
Declining productivity of agricultural soils in Northeast Thailand is a challenge facing land managers and farmers. A program was initiated in 2002 to investigate the potential role of incorporating clay-based materials into degraded soils as a means of enhancing productivity. This research report attempts to provide an ex-post assessment of the field level impact and economic viability of this approach, using the empirically derived estimates of the average income impacts that the application of bentonite or clay technology has generated among farm communities in Northeast Thailand. From an exclusive IWMI perspective, the impact evaluation suggests that the program has a net present value (NPV) of US$0.41 million with a benefit-cost ratio (BCR) of 2.44...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Soil improvement; Impact assessment; Research projects; Soil fertility; Sandy soils; Water holding capacity; Clay soils; Soil water relations; Soil management; Farming systems; Crop yield; Vegetable crops; Rice; Sorghum; Models; Statistical methods; Cost benefit analysis; Economic analysis; Economic aspects; Thailand; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53064
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Identificación de minadores (Díptera: Agromizydae) y sus parasitoides, asociados con hortalizas. Colegio de Postgraduados
García Palacios, Daniel.
La familia Agromyzidae presenta un gran número de especies reportadas como plagas de cultivos agrícolas. Las especies más dañinas generalmente son polífagas, tiene distribución prácticamente cosmopolita y muestran una alta capacidad de adaptación a nuevas áreas geográficas, lo que representa un grave problema sanitario en los cultivos hortícolas. En este estudio se identificó a los minadores presentes en las hortalizas de mayor importancia para las zonas productoras de los estados de Morelos, Puebla y Veracruz. El estudio se realizó de noviembre de 2009 a marzo de 2011 en los municipios de Tepeaca y Los Reyes de Juárez en el estado de Puebla, en los municipios de Tlayacapan y Yecapixtla en el estado de Morelos y el municipio de Cotaxtla, Veracruz. Se...
Palavras-chave: Identificación; Lirimyza trifolii; L. sativae; Genitalia; Hortalizas; Identification; Vegetable crops; Entomología y Acarología; Maestría.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/683
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Morphological, enzymatic and molecular characterization of root-knot nematodes parasitizing vegetable crops Horticultura Brasileira
Barros,Aline F; Campos,Vicente P; Souza,Larissa N; Costa,Sarah S; Terra,Willian C; Lessa,Josimar HL.
ABSTRACT Species of the genus Meloidogyne are limiting factors in vegetable crop production. Studies in Brazil about the occurrence of root-knot nematodes in areas of vegetable crop growth have been conducted without using advanced techniques. Using modern techniques, such as biochemical and molecular methods, improves the accuracy of Meloidogyne species identification. The present study characterized species of Meloidogyne in 36 samples associated with vegetable crops using isoenzyme electrophoresis, SCAR markers, and morphological markers, in addition to validating SCAR markers for accurate species identification. The species M. incognita, M. javanica, M. hapla, M. morocciensis, and M. arenaria were identified, with the first two being the most frequent....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Meloidogyne; Diagnosis; Molecular biology; Vegetable crops.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000400473
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Neuro-kNN classification system for detecting fungal disease found on vegetable crops using local binary patterns CIGR Journal
yakkundimath, rajesh siddaramayya.
This paper describes the behavior of classifiers for identification and classification of fungal disease symptoms found on vegetable crops. Symptoms of fungal disease, namely, anthracnose, powdery mildew, rust, downey mildew, early blight, and late blight found on specific type of vegetable crop are considered for recognition and classification. The way the disease analysis is done considering both sides (front and back portions) of the leaves has been addressed. The analysis of the fungal disease present on the leaves of vegetable crops is detected in the early stage before it damages the whole leaf and subsequently the plant. The Local Binary Patterns(LBP) extracted from disease affected leaves are used as input to the classifiers. An integrated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Computer science; Agriculture engineering Fungal disease; Vegetable crops; Local Binary Patterns; Artificial Neural Network; K-Nearest Neighbor.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2965
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New hosts of Myrothecium spp. in Brazil and a preliminary in vitro assay of fungicides BJM
Quezado Duval,A.M.; Henz,G.P.; Paz-Lima,M.L.; Medeiros,A.R.; Miranda,B.E.C.; Pfenning,L.H.; Reis,A.
Myrothecium roridum and M. verrucaria are two plant pathogenic species causing foliar spots in a large number of cultivated plants. This paper aims to study the causal agents of foliar spots in vegetable crops (sweet pepper, tomato and cucumber), ornamental plants (Spathiphyllum wallisii, Solidago canadensis, Anthurium andreanum, Dieffenbachia amoena) and a solanaceous weed plant (Nicandra physaloides). Most of the isolates were identified as M. roridum; only the isolate 'Myr-02' from S. canadensis was identified as M. verrucaria. All the isolates were pathogenic to their original plant hosts and also to some other plants. Some fungicides were tested in vitro against an isolate of M. roridum and the mycelial growth recorded after seven days. Fungicides...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Myrothecium roridum; M. verrucaria; Vegetable crops; Ornamentals; Weeds; Etiology.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000100034
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Nutrição e adubação das hortaliças. Infoteca-e
SILVA FILHO, A. V. da.
As hortaliças como alimento; A essencialidade dos nutrientes; Os nutrientes minerais essenciais.
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Apostila; Hortaliça; Adubação; Irrigação; Nutrição; Vegetable crops.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/512606
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Preparo de canteiros para o cultivo de hortaliças. Infoteca-e
ARAUJO NETO, P. R. de.
Escolha do local; Ferramentas e equipamentos usados na horta; Preparo dos canteiros; Limpeza do terreno; Marcação dos canteiros; Levantamento dos canteiros; Adubação dos canteiros; Tratamento do substrato; Semeadura.
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Horta; Horta Caseira; Hortaliça; Sistema de Cultivo; Vegetable crops; Vegetable gardens; Vegetable growing.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1128574
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Whitefly species (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) on wild and cultivated plants in the horticultural region of Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent.
Gonsebatt,Gustavo G.; Viscarret,Mariana M.; Lietti,Marcela M..
Whiteflies of economic importance are polyphagous, being able to develop on a large number of cultivated and spontaneous plants. We recorded the whitefly species on vegetable and flower crops and the wild plants associated, under greenhouse and field conditions, for two years. We observed two species: Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) and the Bemisia tabaci complex (Gennadius). T vaporariorum was recorded on 24 plant species (11 families), 12 and 8 of which are new hosts in Argentina and in the world, respectively. The B. tabaci complex was recorded only on flower production systems, on 19 plant species (11 families), 14 and 7 of which are new hosts in Argentina and in the world, respectively. The crops Glycine max (L.) and Chrysanthemum morifolium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bemisia tabaci; Trialeurodes vaporariorum; Host plants; Vegetable crops; Flower crops.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802012000100012
Registros recuperados: 11
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